با همکاری مشترک دانشگاه پیام نور و انجمن جغرافیا و برنامه‌ریزی روستایی ایران

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 استادیار دانشگاه بوعلی سینا

2 دانشگاه بوعلی سینا

چکیده

توجه به بعد جهانی مسائل محیط زیستی از یک‌سو و آگاهی پیدا کردن در مورد این مسائل از سوی دیگر، تقاضا برای پاسخگویی سازمان‌ها در مورد مسائل محیط‌زیستی را افزایش داده است. ارائه افشای اطلاعات محیط‌زیستی، یک روش برای توضیح سیاست‌های مربوط به مسئولیت سازمان برای اعمال فعالیت‌های اخلاقی، اجتماعی و محیط‌زیستی است. پژوهش حاضر با هدف مطالعه حوزه‌های افشاگری و شناسایی عوامل مؤثر برافزایش انگیزه برای افشاگری اطلاعات محیط‍‌زیستی، انجام‌گرفته است. بدین منظور با استفاده از مدلی در حوزه افشاگری و با استفاده از مصاحبه از خبرگان (کارشناسان، سرپرستان و اعضای هیات علمی دانشگاه‌های سراسر کشور)، عوامل مهم انگیزشی در سطح افشاگری اطلاعات محیط‌زیستی و با استفاده از فن دلفی، 64 عامل مؤثر برافزایش انگیزش افراد در 6 بخش؛ رسانه‌ها، قوه قضاییه، کارکنان، نهادها و سایر ارگان‌ها، مصرف‌کنندگان و سرمایه‌داران شناسایی شدند. عوامل حمایت دولت از این افراد، عضویت در سازمان‌های نظارتی، ترس از مجازات دولتی، امنیت شغلی، عوامل مذهب، وجدان کاری، فرهنگ جامعه، توجه به آینده و دیگران، پاداش مادی، ویژگی تأهل افراد و اهمیت به کار، از مهم‌ترین عوامل در 6 کانال موردنظر هستند.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

The Recognition of Influencing Factors on Motivation Promoting in Environmental Information Disclosure

نویسندگان [English]

  • S. Sohrabi 1
  • P. Tadayoun 2

چکیده [English]

Attention to the global dimension of environmental issues on one hand, and awareness about these issues on the other hand have increased the demand for organization accountability about environmental issues. Providing the environmental information disclosure is a way to explain the policies related to organization responsibility for imposing the ethical, social and environmental activities. This research aims to study the disclosure fields and recognition of the influencing factors on motivation promoting to disclosure the environmental information. In order to this, we used a model based on disclosure fields and by interviewing from (experts, administrators, faculty members of the universities all over the country), the important motivational factors to disclosure the environmental information using Delphi technique, 64 influencing factors for promoting people motivation in 6 parts: media, judiciary, stuff, institutions, and the other organizations, consumers and capitalists were recognized. Factors like government support, regulatory organizational membership, fear of government punishment, job safety, religion factors, work ethic, society culture, regarding future and the others, material rewarding, marital status and job importance are the most important factors in the 6 channels.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Disclosure
  • Environment
  • Delphi technique
  • Information
  • Motivation
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