نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشگاه پیام نور
2 دانشگاه تربیت مدرس، دکترای جغرافیا و برنامه ریزی روستایی
3 دانش آموخته کارشناسی ارشد دانشگاه پیام نور
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Abstract:
Several factors, including the expansion of second homes, in the land use change of agricultural and making to residential (villa). This results in loss of agricultural land and reduction of agricultural activities. Due to the impact of agriculture on food security, the application of environmental management in rural areas is necessary to protect agricultural lands and natural resources for sustainable use of agricultural lands. Therefore, environmental management is considered as one of the basic and important priorities of countries and its impact on the protection of agricultural lands in villages exposed to the expansion of second homes.
In the study area, due to the favorable weather conditions and beautiful mountainous landscapes, the second homes have expanded a lot in the last few decades. As a result, the use of agricultural land has changed. This study based on the descriptive- analytically research method using extensive field studies and documents, including interview, observation and questionnaires completed. The necessary data was obtained using three questionnaires: resident households, villa owners and local managers. The results show that despite the fact that rural environmental management has an effective role in protecting the change of agricultural lands in Shemiranat County, but during the years 35 to 93, the construction of second homes has increased and agricultural lands and gardens and pastures have decreased. The ratio of residential lands increased from 0.23 to 2.54 percent, and the proportion of agricultural lands and orchards increased from 8.54 to 7.44 percent.
کلیدواژهها [English]
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