نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 عضو هییت علمی گروه اقتصاد دانشگاه محقق اردبیلی
2 -
3 عضو هیئت علمی گروه اقتصاد دانشگاه دامغان
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
In this research, using the simultaneous equation estimation method (3SLS), we investigated the simultaneous relationship between human capital, education and carbon dioxide emissions in developing countries during the period of 1996-2020. The results showed that one of the dimensions of human capital, namely health, has a significant negative effect on the emission of carbon dioxide gas and increases the quality of the environment in the countries studied in this research. Also, the increase in the level of education of human capital causes the deterioration of the environment and the increase of carbon dioxide emissions in these countries. Because education is not only aimed at improving the quality of the environment and human capital, but consumerism has been prioritized and sustainable development policies have not been given enough attention in these countries. So; Politicians should improve the awareness of the general public by properly distributing educational opportunities and valuing educational quality in line with global sustainable development policies. Also, by adopting heavy customs tariffs to prevent the entry of polluted technologies and pushing educational policies towards the development of green technologies, they can support the elites in designing and building green technologies to protect the environment.
کلیدواژهها [English]
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