رابطه ارزش‌های محیط‌زیستی با عزت‌نفس و متغیرهای جمعیت شناختی(مورد مطالعه: دانشجویان دانشگاه پیام نور شهر کرمان)

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 عضو هیئت علمی بخش علوم تربیتی و روان‌شناسی دانشگاه پیام نور، تهران، ایران

2 استاد گروه علوم تربیتی دانشگاه پیام نور، تهران، ایران

چکیده

حفظ محیط‌زیست و چالش‌های موجود در مسیر آن یکی از معضلات جامعه جهانی ازجمله کشور ما به شمار می‌رود. حفظ و یا تخریب محیط‌زیست حوزه رفتار و عمل انسان است. رفتارهای انسان تحت تأثیر ارزش‌های او قرار دارند. هدف این پژوهش نیز بررسی میزان ارزش‌های محیط‌زیستی و ارتباط آنها با عزت‌نفس و متغیرهای جمعیت شناختی دانشجویان بر اساس نظریه ارزشی شوارتز بوده است. روش پژوهش توصیفی تحلیلی از نوع همبستگی بوده که با استفاده از روش نمونه‌گیری طبقه‌ای چندمرحله‌ای تعداد 487 نفر از دانشجویان دانشگاه پیام نور شهر کرمان به‌عنوان نمونه موردمطالعه انتخاب شدند. نتایج تحقیق نشان داد که ارزش‌های محیط‌زیستی اولویت اول ارزشی دانشجویان نبوده است. همچنین در بین ارزش‌های محیط‌زیستی بر اساس جنسیت و وضعیت تأهل تفاوت معنی‌داری وجود داشته است و بین جهت‌گیری ارزشی محیط‌زیستی و عزت‌نفس همبستگی مثبت معنی‌دار وجود داشته است.

کلیدواژه‌ها


عنوان مقاله [English]

Relationship environmental values with self-esteem and demographic variables (Case study: Kerman Payame-Noor University students)

نویسندگان [English]

  • Fatemeh Poorshahsavari 1
  • Mohammadreza Sarmadi 2
1 Assistant Professor, faculty of Education and psychology, Payame Noor university, Tehran, Iran
2 Professor, faculty of Education and psychology, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran
چکیده [English]

Preservation of the environment and challenges in its path are one of the problems of international communities, including our country. Preservation or destruction of the environment is the field of human behaviors and actions. Human behavior is influenced by his values. The purpose of this study was to investigate the environmental values ​​and their relationship with self-esteem and the demographic variables of students based on the Schwarz Value theory. The research method was descriptive-analytic, correlation type. Using a multi-stage stratified sampling, 487 students of Payame Noor University of Kerman were selected as the sample. The results of the research showed that environmental values ​​were not the first priority of  students. Also, there was a significant difference between environmental values ​​based on gender and marital status and there was a significant positive correlation between environmental value orientation and self esteem.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Environmental values
  • hierarchy of values
  • Schwartz values theory
  • Self-esteem
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