نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشیار گروه زمینشناسی، دانشکده علوم، دانشگاه پیامنور، تهران، ایران
2 دانشگاه شهید بهشتی تهران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
The current research was conducted with the aim of evaluating the environmental effects in mines, with a special focus on Dian Damghan copper mine. This research was a survey and the research method is descriptive-analytical mathematical model. For this purpose, all factors and components affecting the environment, including atmosphere, contains air quality and sound comfort; Biosphere contains ecology; The hydrosphere, including surface and groundwater and lithosphere, which contains land use, surface facilities, underground facilities, landscape of region and the soil of the region, was examined and scored by experts. Mineral environmental effects were evaluated and finally, by using the mathematical model of Phillips, the indicators of sustainable development of the mine in environmental components were quantified and analyzed. As respect that the value obtained for environmental components is greater than zero, the project has been evaluated as environmentally sustainable. However, the results of the environmental components indicate that the mine will damage the air quality, groundwater and soil of the region. It is necessary to teach all strata of society how to deal with environmental pollution by using the potential of people's participation and environmental non-governmental organizations and through the design of environmental education curricula.
کلیدواژهها [English]
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